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SNB chairman Thomas Jordan remains conservative amidst growing global economic optimism(Keystone) Sometimes its agonies grab world attention. Almost three years ago, in January 2015, the Swiss National Bank rattled global markets when it unexpectedly abandoned its official cap on the franc’s value against the euro — sending the currency sharply higher.So what does the world need to know about the affluent Alpine state right now? The SNB’s latest policy meeting last week in Be was low profile. The main policy interest rate stayed at the historic low of minus 0.75 per cent set after the 2015 “Frankenschock”. It still regarded the franc as “highly valued”, and would intervene if necessary in foreign currency markets to prevent its appreciation, further expanding its SFr813bn balance sheet.But its post-meeting caution was striking. Outsiders might have expected some cheer. The franc has fallen 5 per cent on a trade-weighted basis since midyear. The Swiss economic recovery is gaining momentum, and prices have moved out of the dangerous deflation zone. Like the Federal Reserve and European Central Bank, the SNB could reasonabl SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 320 تاريخ : چهارشنبه 29 آذر 1396 ساعت: 10:19

... Print comment Mountain rescue forces in front of the collapsed rock face.  Helpers are searching through a completely destroyed house. After the catastrophe, the area looked like warzone.  Clearing the area was complicated by the vast number of unexploded munitions.  The train tracks in the area were also destroyed.  100 buildings were destroyed or damaged and more than 200 people were made homeless. In the following days, a large number of parcels filled with clothes, shoes and other items were delivered to help the people in the area. Additionally, donations of at least CHF 120,000 were made. A funeral ceremony in which the condolences of the cabinet were expressed to the victims of the catastrophe.  Historic black-and-white picture gallery The detonation injured several people and killed nine, among them f SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 318 تاريخ : چهارشنبه 29 آذر 1396 ساعت: 10:19

An undisturbed pile of rocks can provide a habitat for a few species.(Flurin Bertschinger/Ex-Press/BAFU) Switzerland may have been quick to join the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversityexteal link in 1992, but it’s lost momentum over the past three decades. For example, participating countries have agreed to set aside 17% of their land for conservation by 2020. With only about 7%, Switzerland is still far behind the target – and almost hopelessly so, says Markus Fischer, president of the of the Swiss Biodiversity Forumexteal link’s scientific advisory council, which connects scientists with policy-makers.Fischer says 30% of Switzerland’s surface area is needed to save all species. Despite the country’s small size, it boasts 240 diverse habitat types. Yet Switzerland has a long red listexteal link of threatened species. in depth The wild side of Switzerland In this monthly series we introduce you to some of Switzerland’s most iconic species. A recent govement reportexteal link revealed that half of Switzerland’s natural habit SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 351 تاريخ : چهارشنبه 29 آذر 1396 ساعت: 10:19

... Print comment Reuse article  See in another language: 1 See in another language: 1  Languages: 1 laura g 1 Laura Gibilras swissinfo.ch: You were bo in Italy as a Swiss abroad. Does someone in your family come from Switzerland?Laura Gibilras: I was a Swiss abroad because my mother was bo and grew up in Switzerland. She met my father on a trip to Italy and they fell in love. I know – very romantic!swissinfo.ch: What relationship do you have with Switzerland?L.G.: I’ve always had a special relationship with Switzerland. When I was still living in Italy, I used to spend two holidays a year at my grandparents’ home in Switzerland. From the age of 12, I visited the youth camps for SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 298 تاريخ : سه شنبه 28 آذر 1396 ساعت: 0:59

... Print Reuse article (PatitucciPhoto) We started our day at the Turtmann Hut with headlamps on, negotiated crevasses on both the Brunegg and Turtmann glaciers, climbed 1700 meters to the summit of the Bisho, and finally skied some much deserved powder until reaching the Tracuit Hut, where perhaps the day’s ultimate reward came. There we discovered what may be the Alp’s best dining room, best enjoyed with fresh torte and a coffee.At work and playWe are fortunate to call the mountains our workplace and still marvel at what we get to do on any given work day, be it in the Alps or Himalaya. After all these years, the passion we have for life as mountain sport athletes and photographers hasn't faded. Experiencing the Alps on so many levels keeps us SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 280 تاريخ : سه شنبه 28 آذر 1396 ساعت: 0:59

... Print Reuse article  See in other languages: 8 See in other languages: 8  Languages: 8 More than 80% of the foreign population living in Switzerland is from another European country. Immigration from Germany, Italy and, to a lesser extent, France has a long history. The graphic below looks at 166 years of immigration in Switzerland. graphic At the end of the 19th century, railway network expansion led to the first wave of migrants to mode-day Switzerland. At the time, immigration had been almost exclusively from neighbouring countries.The post-war economic boom also resulted in an upsurge in jobs. Between 1951 and 1970 Switzerland experienced a significant influx of migrants. It stagnated in the 1 SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 270 تاريخ : سه شنبه 28 آذر 1396 ساعت: 0:59

Besides adding an interesting layer of taste, tea also helps digest cheese(swissinfo.ch) The proof of the pudding lies in the eating. With this in mind, swissinfo.ch embarked on a gourment adventure of tasting several combinations of Swiss cheeses with Chinese, Japanese and Indian teas. At the Länggass-Tee tea shop in Be, we leaed first hand that Gruyére cheese is tough to match with teas, Japanese teas are rich in “umami” taste like cheese and Chinese Oolongs pair well with almost all Swiss cheeses.  It all began on a Swiss Alp a little over 30 years ago. Fabienne Effertz, a social worker from Belgium, quit her job to graze cows on Alpine pastures in the world famous cheesemaking Gruyère region of weste Switzerland. Effertz spent five seasons (May to October) leaing the ins and outs of the trade, which obviously included how to make cheese. “My grandparents were farmers and made cheese but I had lost connection to that world. Only when I came to Switzerland was I able to renew the link,” she says. When she retued to Belgium she opened an artis SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 251 تاريخ : سه شنبه 28 آذر 1396 ساعت: 0:59

The entrance area of the library and documentation centre at the United Nations Palais des Nations building in Geneva(Imogen Foulkes) The UN Libraryexteal link is in Block B of the Palais, part of the original magnificent League of Nations building. I have worked here for more than ten years, but every day I am reminded that the ambitions which led to the creation of the League are reflected in its size: the Palais is huge, bigger than Versailles, with miles of corridors, thousands of offices, and twists and tus that can be quite mystifying. Don’t enter, a colleague once joked, without a compass, a sleeping bag, and plentiful supplies of food. I think of that as I head for the library…well, head implies a certain purposeful direction, which is lacking in me today. Wishing I had left a useful trail of breadcrumbs behind me, I realize I know neither where I am, nor how to get back to where I started. Luckily rescue is at hand, when a helpful gentleman asks if I am ‘going to see Amanda?’ ‘Yes’, I gratefully nod, and several magnificent art deco doors and a couple of corridors later I am there, where librarian Amanda Howla SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 318 تاريخ : سه شنبه 28 آذر 1396 ساعت: 0:59

... Print comment Embed code It tus out it's not the beautiful views that take his breath away, but the intricate train timetables he finds on the platforms. Diccon explains why he loves them, and what happens to them in December. (Diccon Bewes for swissinfo.ch) Neuer Inhalt Horizontal Line subscription form Form for signing up for free newsletter. Sign up for our free newsletters and get the top stories delivered to your inbox. swissinfo EN The following content is sourced from exteal partners. We cannot guarantee that it is suitable for the visually or hearing impaired. Join us on Facebook! SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 294 تاريخ : يکشنبه 26 آذر 1396 ساعت: 4:30

... Print comment  See in other languages: 8 See in other languages: 8  Languages: 8 On April 9, 1917, Lenin and his comrades set off from Zurich main railway station. A group of Russians gathered to heckle those on board, angry they had negotiated with the German enemy to secure their passage. In 2017, the Thorgevsky and Wiener theatre ensemble recreated the scene.  The revolutionaries headed for Russia did not want to appear to be colluding with the Germans, and so insisted the train carriages were declared extra-territorial. Zurich main train station, as it looks today from inside a carriage. The former First World War German military headquarters in Berlin. The Germans hoped Lenin's presence in Russia could add to the chaos and instability weakening the country at the time.  SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 298 تاريخ : يکشنبه 26 آذر 1396 ساعت: 4:30

Embed code (To view video subtitles in English, click on the gear icon and tu captions "on"). Neuer Inhalt Horizontal Line subscription form Form for signing up for free newsletter. Sign up for our free newsletters and get the top stories delivered to your inbox. swissinfo EN The following content is sourced from exteal partners. We cannot guarantee that it is suitable for the visually or hearing impaired. Join us on Facebook! SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 266 تاريخ : جمعه 24 آذر 1396 ساعت: 19:14

Skiers enjoyed early snow at Crans-Montana, canton Valais, on December 3(Keystone) For the second year in a row, the high-altitude resort of Saas-Fee is offering an 80% discount by marketing a cut-price crowd-funded season pass (CHF233) aimed at boosting domestic demand; so far it has sold over 77,000 “WinterCard” ticketsexteal link. Last year, the figure was 75,000, which generated a +15% increase in the number of nights people spent there in accommodation. “The entire valley benefited last year,” declared Claudine Perrothon, in charge of public relations for Saas-Fee. “There was an increase in the number of people skiing, and business for the hotels, apartments and shops.” Their scheme appears to have inspired others. Right now, everyone is talking about the new single season “Magic Pass”exteal link, offering 1,000 kilometres of skiing in about two dozen big and small resorts across weste Switzerland and parts of the Beese Alps. It was sold at a huge discount of CHF359 when it was launched in the spring, and when the offer closed the resorts had sold enough passes to account for almost of their average winter tur SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 262 تاريخ : جمعه 24 آذر 1396 ساعت: 19:14

When the Fritschis arrived in the US, getting initial health coverage locally was difficult and expensive, but also a necessity.(D. Fritschi) People who move their permanent residence to another country are no longer obligatedexteal link to take out basic health insurance in Switzerland, although there are exceptions to this rule. Those moving on a temporary basis and holding on to Swiss residency, however, can continue with their Swiss health coverage. To illustrate these basic rules, let’s look at a couple of cases sent in by our readers, along with coverage options for those moving to the United States.A Swiss pensioner Health care in Switzerland and the US: In this ongoing series, swissinfo.ch will answer questions from readers about the two systems and their intersections. Ask a question of your own at the bottom of this story.(swissinfo.ch) Someone receiving a state pension who moves to a country outside the European Union or European Free Trade Agreement (EFTA) zone falls under the category of people no longer subject to Swiss health insurance law. So they mus SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 277 تاريخ : جمعه 24 آذر 1396 ساعت: 19:14

Sexual harassment at work is now being talked about in Switzerland(Keystone/Gaetan Bally) Although a govement commissioned study found that 28%exteal link of women in Switzerland experience sexual harassment over the course of their professional lives, rarely do these cases grab headlines in the same way the Harvey Weinstein scandal and subsequent cases have in the United States. However, the Buttet affair and recent allegations against professor Franco Morettiexteal link alongside the global #metoo social media campaign have helped bring, what has largely been viewed as a private matter into the public consciousness.What should you do if you experience sexual harassment in a workplace in Switzerland? What practical resources and legal channels are available to you and how effective are they? Swissinfo.ch answers key questions about employee rights and employer responsibilities with respect to sexual harassment in the workplace.1. To what extent is sexual harassment a problem in Switzerland? How pervasive is it?    “It is definitely an issue here,” says Franciska Krings, professor of organisational behaviour at the U SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 270 تاريخ : جمعه 24 آذر 1396 ساعت: 19:14

Embed code The production of artificial snow uses a lot of natural resources and energy. Some ski resorts have been using a different technique to try and make artificial snow production more efficient in terms of both natural resources, and money.Gstaad, for example, is now using a snow depth measuring system. Every time a snow groomer (the truck that prepares the pistes) drives over the snowy surface, the depth of snow is measured, and the data sent back to a database.Drivers can see the information on the spread of snow on screens inside their cabins, and can react, based on how deep the snow should be. They then focus artificial snow production on specific areas. The management of snow levels has meant the resort has not had to produce as much snow as it used to.  Neuer Inhalt Horizontal Line subscription form Form for signing up for free newsletter. Sign up for our free newsletters and get the top stories delivered to your inbox. swissinfo EN The following content is sourced from exteal partners. We cannot SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 262 تاريخ : جمعه 24 آذر 1396 ساعت: 19:14

Historic scene: Tim Wilson proposes marriage to his partner in the Australian Parliament. He said yes.(Getty Images) In 1913, Canberra was founded as the capital in this region which expands over 2,300 square kilometres. This is where the federal govement of the country of 25 million people has its seat and where the two houses of the national parliament conduct their sessions.Recently, the House of Representatives witnessed history being made. Tim Wilson was standing at the speaker’s desk, but the representative of the ruling liberal party did not talk about same-sex marriages, as listed on the agenda.Instead, Wilson dropped a bomb. “Ryan Patrick Bolger, do you want to marry me?” Wilson looked at the audience, where his partner Ryan was sitting. Ryan did not hesitate for a second. He said ‘Yes’ and with that, accepted possibly the most political marriage proposal ever made.Parliamentarians acknowledged the surprising move with raging applause; many were even moved to tears."Thank you, dear citizens, for this most beautiful Christmas present,” said a representative of the opposition Labour Party, referring to the recent SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 277 تاريخ : جمعه 24 آذر 1396 ساعت: 19:14

... Print comment  See in other languages: 4 See in other languages: 4  Languages: 4 Alpine salamanders thrive in karst areas and high mountain ravines. They are most commonly found in the Alps from elevations of 1,000 metres. (Imago) Mainly active at night, Alpine salamanders feed on insects, spiders, larvae, woodlice, snails and worms. (Imago) Alpine salamanders generally mate between late spring and early summer. (123RF) Upon birth, baby salamanders are fully developed. (Alpensalamander.eu) The Alpine salamander is a protected species in Switzerland, Germany and Austria. (Imago) gallery of salamanders Whereas other amphibians typically lay eggs or larvae, female Alpine salamanders give birth to one or two fully-developed juveniles after a two-to SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 297 تاريخ : جمعه 24 آذر 1396 ساعت: 19:14

... Print comment Reuse article  See in other languages: 5 See in other languages: 5  Languages: 5 The past 20 years have seen increased confrontation and more unstable alliances in the Swiss parliament(Keystone/Anthony Anex) The trend of a polarising Swiss political landscape has existed for around 20 years, since the spectacular rise of the rightwing Swiss People’s Party. In the 1990s, the smallest (at the time) of the four parties in govement began leaning further to the right and winning broader support from voters with its anti-EU and xenophobic stance. These gains were above all at the expense of the two large centrist parties, the Radical Party and the Christian De SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 253 تاريخ : جمعه 24 آذر 1396 ساعت: 19:14

Candy girls: an advert for Suchard chocolate from 1893(Apic/Getty Images) François-Louis Cailler(Nestlé) The $100 billion (CHF100 billion) global chocolate industry has certainly come a long way since the days, some 3,000 years ago, when inhabitants of central and southe America would gather around the fire with a bitter, grainy drink called “xocolātl”.While it’s true that Europeans have been drinking chocolate since the 17th century, chocolate as we know it today is largely thanks to a handful of 19th-century Swiss confectioners and entrepreneurs, many of whom remain household names around the world. Let’s meet some of the main figures in this Chocolate Revolution and their claims to fame. 1819: Queen Victoria is bo, James Monroe is in the White House … and the world’s first mechanised chocolate factory is opened. François-Louis Cailler (1796-1852) converted a former mill near Vevey, overlooking Lake Geneva, thus establishing the oldest brand of Swiss chocolate still in existence. Cailler had spent four years in Turin as a chocolatier’s apprentice and when he retu SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 272 تاريخ : پنجشنبه 23 آذر 1396 ساعت: 7:43

Cryptocurrencies were partly created as a challenge to fiat money issued by banks and central banks.(Keystone) Cryptocurrencies traded peer to peer rather than being settled through banks have so many uses that it is impossible to know how much demand is driven by criminality. One thing is clear: banks face growing rivalry from a shadow payment system that ranges from cryptocurrencies to electronic platforms including Alipay and mobile wallets such as M-Pesa in Kenya. The old way to transfer money without having to go through a bank is cash, which is obstinately persistent. Despite the expansion of credit, debit and contactless cards, nearly everyone uses cash regularly. The drug smuggler who launders money across borders in high-value banknotes is an outlier; most cash loyalists find comfort in its familiarity and reliability.While cash transactions used to be the mainstay of banks’ services to individuals and small businesses, this is fading as they concentrate on electronic payments, encouraged by regulators. A dispute has broken out between UK banks and independent operators of free cash machin SWI swissinfo...
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برچسب : نویسنده : کاوه محمدزادگان swissinfo1 بازدید : 268 تاريخ : پنجشنبه 23 آذر 1396 ساعت: 7:43